Pounamu (also called greenstone or jade) is a sacred stone in Maori culture, traditionally carved into hei tiki (pendants), toki (adzes), and other taonga (treasures).
- Authenticity: Buy only from retailers displaying the Pounamu Code of Practice badge. Authentic pieces include certificates of origin and ethical sourcing statements.
- Types: Kawakawa (deep green), Inanga (pale green-grey), Kahurangi (translucent), and Tangiwai (bowenite, less valuable).
- Cultural Respect: Some designs (like hei tiki) carry spiritual significance. Ask artisans about meanings before purchasing.
- Price Guide: Small pendants NZD $30–$80; medium NZD $100–$250; large/heirloom pieces NZD $300+.
- Trusted Retailers: The Jade House (Auckland), Greenstone Gallery (Queenstown), Maori Arts & Crafts Institute (Rotorua).
- Avoid: Street vendors selling suspiciously cheap "greenstone" — likely imported jade or glass imitations.
Export Note: Pounamu is legal to export for personal use. Keep purchase receipts for customs declaration if carrying high-value pieces.